ANALYSIS OF THE SOCIAL IDENTITY DIFFERENCES PHENOMENA IN BLAURAN STREET AND TANJUNG ANOM STREET, SURABAYA

Abstract

The identity of an area is reflected through its physical artifacts and social activities. Two nearby locations with weak boundaries typically have similar identities because territorial identities can overlap. An interesting phenomenon occurs between Jl. Blauran-3 and Jl. Tanjung Anom, a continuous road with contrasting spatial meanings. This study examines the differences in social proximity between Jl. Blauran-3 and Jl. Tanjung Anom and their implications for urban resilience. Despite their proximity, significant differences in social interaction are observed. Using qualitative methods, literature review, field observation, and Pattern Language concept analysis, the study finds that a clear area identity, shared goals, and regular social activities enhance social proximity on Jl. Blauran. Conversely, Jl. Tanjung Anom faces challenges in social proximity due to a lack of clear area identity and defined boundaries. The conclusion is that supportive spatial and social factors not only create close-knit communities but also enhance urban resilience. High social proximity strengthens social networks and community cohesion, essential elements in facing urban challenges. This study provides insights for urban planners to create spaces that support social interaction and improve urban resilience.